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NEW QUESTION # 37
What advantage does integrating a Threat Intelligence Platform with a SIEM offer to a SOC?
Response:
- A. It allows the SOC to broadcast threat alerts on television.
- B. It transforms the SIEM into an autonomous AI entity.
- C. It enables correlation of external threat data with internal event data for enhanced analysis.
- D. It provides a direct marketing channel to potential clients.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 38
During the sharing phase of analytics, what is an effective practice for fostering understanding and engagement among stakeholders?
(Choose Three)
Response:
- A. Providing detailed technical documentation to all stakeholders regardless of their background
- B. Offering actionable insights based on the data
- C. Utilizing interactive visualizations
- D. Tailoring the presentation to the audience's level of expertise
- E. Limiting access to data to prevent information overload
Answer: B,C,D
NEW QUESTION # 39
What should be the focus when determining the impact of an intrusion?
(Choose Three)
Response:
- A. The alignment with the attacker's motivations
- B. The sensitivity of the data compromised
- C. The disruption to business operations
- D. The personal opinions of the stakeholders
- E. The cost implications of the intrusion
Answer: B,C,E
NEW QUESTION # 40
Why is it critical to have an understanding of the layered architecture of enterprise networks when analyzing network traffic?
Response:
- A. Knowledge of different layers helps in pinpointing the source and nature of network issues.
- B. It aids in understanding where bottlenecks can occur.
- C. It is essential for legal compliance in many jurisdictions.
- D. It is only necessary for designing network infrastructure, not for analysis.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 41
Your team has detected a significant increase in traffic to a DNS server, leading to degraded network performance. Upon investigation, you identify the traffic as part of a DNS amplification attack.
Which of the following steps should your team take to mitigate the attack and secure the DNS infrastructure?
(Choose Three)
Response:
- A. Set up a single open DNS resolver to handle external traffic
- B. Block traffic from suspicious IP addresses
- C. Enable rate limiting on DNS queries to reduce malicious traffic
- D. Disable DNS logging to improve performance
- E. Implement DNSSEC to improve the integrity of DNS responses
Answer: B,C,E
NEW QUESTION # 42
What is a common challenge in incident triage?
Response:
- A. Identifying the organization's goals
- B. Limited network bandwidth
- C. Too few security alerts
- D. False positives and alert fatigue
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 43
What is the purpose of DNSSEC in securing the DNS protocol?
Response:
- A. To block all DNS requests from external sources
- B. To authenticate DNS responses and protect against DNS spoofing
- C. To encrypt all DNS traffic
- D. To reduce DNS query times
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 44
In the context of SSH, what is a common attack method?
(Choose Three)
Response:
- A. ICMP tunneling to hide communications
- B. Exploiting vulnerabilities in older SSH versions
- C. Man-in-the-middle attacks to intercept data
- D. Using SMTP to intercept SSH keys
- E. Brute force attacks to guess passwords
Answer: B,C,E
NEW QUESTION # 45
Your SOC team is experiencing a large volume of security alerts, and critical incidents are being overlooked due to alert fatigue. You have been tasked with improving the efficiency of your SOC's triage and analysis process.
Which of the following steps would help reduce alert fatigue and improve incident response?
(Choose Three)
Response:
- A. Implement automation for low-severity incident responses
- B. Assign high priority to all alerts
- C. Escalate all alerts to ensure every incident is investigated
- D. Use machine learning to group related alerts
- E. Tune detection rules to reduce the number of false positives
Answer: A,D,E
NEW QUESTION # 46
Which factor is crucial when prioritizing incident response?
Response:
- A. The geographic location of the attacker
- B. The incident's potential impact on the organization
- C. The personal interest of the responding analyst
- D. The phase of the moon
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 47
When monitoring network traffic, which two protocols should be scrutinized for signs of data exfiltration?
(Choose Two)
Response:
- A. SMTP
- B. ICMP
- C. SSH
- D. DHCP
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 48
What is the primary purpose of network traffic monitoring in security operations?
Response:
- A. To reduce network congestion
- B. To block all network traffic during business hours
- C. To identify and analyze suspicious network activities and traffic patterns
- D. To increase network bandwidth
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 49
When investigating a Windows server, which event IDs indicate a user account was created, deleted, and changed?
(Choose Three)
Response:
- A. 4738 for account modification
- B. 4670 for permissions on an object changed
- C. 4720 for account creation
- D. 4726 for account deletion
- E. 4662 for access to an object
Answer: A,C,D
NEW QUESTION # 50
Which of the following are common attacks against the File Transfer Protocol (FTP)?
(Choose Two)
Response:
- A. SQL injection
- B. Cross-site scripting
- C. Brute-force password attacks
- D. Session hijacking
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION # 51
Which features are commonly found in a SIEM system?
(Choose Two)
Response:
- A. Correlation of logs from multiple systems and devices
- B. Disabling all network traffic during non-business hours
- C. Automated incident resolution
- D. Real-time monitoring and alerting of security events
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 52
Which of the following are key benefits of continuous monitoring by the Blue Team?
(Choose Two)
Response:
- A. Replacing the need for periodic security audits
- B. Disabling all network traffic during business hours
- C. Identifying and mitigating threats in real time
- D. Reducing the attack surface by addressing vulnerabilities promptly
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION # 53
What are essential practices when analyzing HTTP(S) traffic to identify attacks?
(Choose Three)
Response:
- A. Ignoring encrypted traffic as it is always secure
- B. Monitoring for unexpected status codes like 500 Internal Server Error
- C. Inspecting the payload for malicious content
- D. Assuming all GET requests are safe
- E. Checking for inconsistent IP addresses in the traffic logs
Answer: B,C,E
NEW QUESTION # 54
What is the primary function of the SMTP protocol in network communications?
Response:
- A. Web page serving
- B. Email transmission
- C. File transfer between systems
- D. Secure shell access to remote servers
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 55
In HTTPS, what role does the certificate authority (CA) play?
Response:
- A. It encrypts the data being transmitted
- B. It provides certificates to assert the identity of the server
- C. It ensures the data integrity of HTTP headers only
- D. It increases the transmission speed of the HTTPS protocol
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 56
What role does DHCP play in network communications, and why is it a target for attackers?
Response:
- A. It serves web content, which can be manipulated.
- B. It assigns IP addresses to hosts, making it a target for spoofing and poisoning attacks.
- C. It encrypts network traffic, attracting attackers who wish to decrypt it.
- D. It relays email messages, which can be intercepted.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 57
What is a key benefit of using an Incident Management System within a SOC?
Response:
- A. It allows unlimited data storage irrespective of relevance or security.
- B. It provides mechanisms for documenting, managing, and analyzing incidents.
- C. It ensures that every incident is turned into a press release.
- D. It can replace the need for any cybersecurity insurance.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 58
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